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What is this month?

October is Breast Cancer Awareness Month is a time to raise awareness and support for breast cancer. Breast cancer develops when the cells in the breast grow uncontrollably, causing a mass called a tumor that can spread throughout the body. It can affect anyone with breast tissue, no matter their background. Understanding the possible symptoms and screening options can help people make informed decisions about their health.

What Factors can Increase the Risk of Breast Cancer.

Breast cancer does not have one single cause, according to the National Cancer Institute:

  • Increasing age family history

  • dense breast tissue

  • heritage genetic changes

  • and certain hormonal factors

  •  excess drinking

  • not being physically active after menopause.

    All can be factors of Breast Cancer.

Having risk factors does not mean someone will develop breast cancer. People without known risk factors can still be diagnosed. Understanding personal risk can help individuals discuss appropriate screenings and prevention options with their healthcare providers.

What Symptoms Should People Look For? 

Recognizing unusual breast changes is an important part of early decision. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention notes identifying a new lump in breast or underarm as possible warning sign. Other symptoms include swelling, skin dimpling, redness or flaky skin, changes in breast size or shape, nipple changes, and unusual nipple discharge.

The American Cancer Society notes that breast cancer lumps can vary in appearance and feel. However, many breast changes are caused by non-cancerous conditions. Anyone who notices new or unusual change should contact a health care professional for evaluation rather than assuming it's harmless or cancerous.

WHY IT MATTERS GLOBALLY

Union for International Cancer Control

Breast cancer screening aims to detect cancer before symptoms appear. The National Cancer Institute identifies mammography as a standard screening test for most women but there are many more tests as part of diagnosing breast cancer.

Screenings have limitations, including false positive results that may lead to additional testing and cancers that are missed, and recommended screening schedules depend on factors such as age and individual risk. People should discuss their screening options with their healthcare professional.

KEY TAKEAWAY

Breast Cancer Awareness Month emphasizes the importance of education and early detection. Understanding risk factors, recognizing possible symptoms by following appropriate screening recommendations can help people take an active role in their health.

More on the way.

Staying informed is the first step toward creating healthier communities, stronger advocacy, and meaningful change! 🏃‍♂️

The Vytal Newsletter Team